Army researchers support joint experiment to speed ...

When the Army, Navy and Air Force maneuver in the same airspace, a straightforward request to engage a target often has to pass through multiple communications systems and manual approvals, slowing down a process that depends on speed.

Now the three services are looking to cut that time significantly -- achieving "dynamic airspace management" by fusing new web services technologies. A joint experiment kicking off this month will attempt to bridge the data gap between the services' systems while automating some steps to speed communications, said officials with the U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command, or RDECOM's, communications-electronics center, or CERDEC.

"What we're trying to do is use new technologies to shorten that cycle for airspace deconfliction to minutes, rather than hours," said Greg Davis, an engineer with CERDEC's Command and Control Directorate, or C2D, which is participating in the experiment for the first time.

Along with dynamic airspace management, other mission areas that could benefit from the 2011 Multi-Service Limited Technology Experiment, or LTE, include transmitting mission command information over intermittent or bandwidth-limited networks, and real-time monitoring of system status and message completion. Those capabilities can make a big difference in battle, when forces need reliable and actionable awareness on what information is getting through.

"The ability of leaders to have quick access to critical information from multiple services operating in the same battle space will increase combat capability by allowing leaders and staffs to more efficiently synchronize resources and focus combat power," said Scott Rutter, with CERDEC.

The use of open-source software for these solutions makes them flexible and scalable to scenarios involving mission command systems used by Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines, or a combination, officials said.

The experiment -- which began with integration work in July and runs through mid-September -- will involve Army, Navy and Air Force locations around the country, including Charleston, S.C., Rome, N.Y. and Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md. For CERDEC C2D, the event is one of the first multi-service experiments that will involve a major contribution from Aberdeen Proving Ground, where the organization relocated under the Base Realignment and Closure transition that concludes Sept. 15.

Beyond serving as a venue to evaluate and transition emerging technologies, the multi-service LTE will help forge long-term partnerships between systems engineering experts across the Joint force.

The technical hurdles faced by those experts are high.

As they would in the field, the services in the experiment will start from different baselines of information known as federated data -- or data that is stored in a single location, but can be widely used for a consistent user experience. The Army will rely on Service Oriented Architecture Foundation -- Army, or SOAF-A, Lite, which was developed by CERDEC C2D using Government Off-The-Shelf and open source software.

Packaged as a virtual machine for quick deployment in connected and disconnected environments, SOAF-A Lite provides users with a web portal, service discovery, service repository, directory, security, workflow and other features.

The Navy and Air Force will be using a different framework known as Afloat Core Services, or ACS, which provides users with a software infrastructure platform upon which to mix and match services.

"We've had to analyze what data format is used for the Army, what data format is used for the Navy, what data format is used for the Air Force. None of them are identical," said Oanh Trinh, an Army engineer with CERDEC. "So how do you bridge the gap? How do you find a way to get the data from one side to appear on the other side? That's the challenge."

To accomplish this conversion, the experiment will leverage Semantic Mediation for Army Reasoning and Teamwork, or SMART, a "translation" technology developed by CERDEC C2D under the Collaborative Battlespace Reasoning and Awareness , known as COBRA, Army Technology Objective, or ATO, for data mediation between disparate software systems. Data mediation involves mapping data between existing, incompatible data formats, allowing multiple software systems to share information for faster collaboration, deconfliction and integration.

The COBRA ATO team has experience bridging such gaps. Last year, it produced software called the Universal Collaboration Bridge, which allows different military text chat systems to communicate without changing their existing properties.

The SMART solution will be tested in two scenarios requiring the Army, Navy and Air Force to communicate and clear the airspace of any friendly forces before employing indirect fire power: one situation where satellite network connectivity is available, and one without it. The networks will be stressed with high-bandwidth loads to test whether the systems can detect and send the most critical information through first.

"If your communications become burdened or you're under attack, you want some communications prioritized over others," Davis said. With mission-based data prioritization, he said, "When things go awry, the right information gets through."

To visualize the battlespace during the exercise, users will leverage Geospatial Environment for Command and Control Operations, known as GEC2O, a CERDEC product that ties imagery from Google Earth maps into mission command systems.

They will be able to monitor whether their messages are getting through the tangle of different systems and networks with Open Enterprise Service Management, known as OpenESM, which monitors the real-time performance of web services. If a message is slowed at a particular node, timestamps pinpoint the problem for quick troubleshooting, said Alex O'Ree, a CERDEC engineer who leads the OpenESM initiative.

E-mail alerts provide leaders with instant awareness of an abnormal message or a long delay.

"Applications of OpenESM range from in the R & D lab, pinging servers, to how well a Network Operations Center is functioning now," O'Ree said. As an open-source
Government Off The Shelf product, he said, "It can be customized by user and service to see performance metrics."

At the LTE, OpenESM will also store the statistics on message execution between the Army, Navy and Air Force for later analysis and lessons-learned. Its performance during the experiment will allow further improvement of the product and help support fielding decisions by the Navy and Air Force, officials said.

This LTE will "blaze a path" for future multi-service experiments by introducing Army science and technology stakeholders to the other services' security procedures, organizational cultures and other aspects of Joint partnerships that must be understood and accepted for any collaboration to be a success.

"The act of convening the three services together and executing a relevant and distributed experiment is no small feat," said Gina Guiducci, who leads the CERDEC C2D team participating in the event. "We're excited that the multi-service LTE is breaking ground by allowing deep collaboration between the Army, Navy, and Air Force between their respective research centers."

Source: http://www.defencetalk.com/army-researchers-support-joint-experiment-to-speed-communications-using-open-source-technology-36977/

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Make Long Distance Relationships Work With These 3 Keys | Long ...

Long distance relations can be really loving and committed relationships, regardless of the reality that most people think otherwise. While this is admittedly not everyone?s concept of a best relationship, it does not have to stop you from loving and growing with one more individual, no matter the distance between you. A long distance relationship is not the goal, but much more of a indicates to a objective and here we are going to discuss the leading 3 techniques to make a long distance relationship work.

1st off, every person already knows that very good communication is the key to any relationship, whether or not you are living in the identical house or living on separate continents, it still holds true for all relationships. It is crucial to be able to communicate with each other on some level each and every day. This makes it possible for you to be reminded of them and for them to keep in mind issues about you. Communication is not limited to just talking or texting on the phone. It can be emails, letters, tweets, facebook messages, or smoke signals just as lengthy as it will ge the message across to them. Communication really should continue on a every day basis to construct a bond between you both. Of course you can miss a day each and every once in a while, but seriously attempt to prevent going too long with out communicating with 1 another. This allows your mind to go crazy coming up with probable scenarios.

Another key to lengthy distance relationships is to work on having a balanced relationship with every single other. Working towards having both parties in the relationship feel that they are both giving and receiving just as significantly as the other is the goal to work towards, not straightforward to get, but it?s the objective. There is nothing to worry about as long as both men and women in the relationship are having all their wants met. Getting to know those needs is what we are going to examine next.

Setting parameters and asking questions about expectations of the relationship are tough questions to ask, but I assure you that doing so will define the relationship. Asking these questions of each and every other will give you a chance to focus on obtaining to know one yet another instead of becoming bothered about boundaries and expectations of the relationship.

This leads me to an additional point I want to make. Asking questions is very vital to all relationships as this is the foundation of communication. As I said prior to, communication is one of the most important elements of any relationship, and getting to know yet another person by asking questions is the key to communication.

September 13th, 2011 | Filed under: Long Distance Relationship

Source: http://www.ilovedondesoi.org/make-long-distance-relationships-work-with-these-3-keys.html

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Grief, reflection mark Flight 93 memorial ceremony

A bereaved family member mourns near the Wall of Names near the crash site of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pa. Sunday Sept. 11, 2011. (AP Photo/Amy Sancetta)

A bereaved family member mourns near the Wall of Names near the crash site of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pa. Sunday Sept. 11, 2011. (AP Photo/Amy Sancetta)

Wally Miller, Somerset County Coroner, weeps on stage before delivering a litany at the Flight 93 National Memorial Serivce near the crash site of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pa. Sunday Sept. 11, 2011. (AP Photo/Gene J. Puskar)

President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama lay a wreath at the Wall of Names at phase 1 of the permanent Flight 93 National Memorial near the crash site of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pa. Sunday Sept. 11, 2011. (AP Photo/Gene J. Puskar)

Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Corbett, left walks with his wife Susan after viewing the Wall of Names near the crash site of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pa. Sunday Sept. 11, 2011. (AP Photo/Amy Sancetta)

A bell is rung during the reading of the names of passengers and crew who died on Flight 93 during memorial services near the crash site of Flight 93 in Shanksville, Pa. Sunday Sept. 11, 2011. (AP Photo/Gene J. Puskar)

SHANKSVILLE, Pa. (AP) ? A decade after 40 passengers and crew died when Flight 93 knifed into a Pennsylvania field, family members grieved and reflected on a sacrifice described by a former president as among the most courageous in U.S. history.

On Sunday, a day after the Flight 93 National Memorial was dedicated with speeches by former Presidents George Bush and Bill Clinton, President Barack Obama and his wife, Michelle, placed a wreath at the memorial by the 40-panel wall bearing the names of those who died.

Sandra Jamerson, 59, of Antioch, Calif., met the Obamas because her twin sister, Wanda Green, was among the 40 passengers and crew killed when they decided to fight four hijackers for control of the plane during the Sept. 11, 200,1 terrorist attacks. Jamerson attended Saturday's dedication of the national memorial and Sunday's memorial service there to remember the victims.

Jamerson said Saturday's dedication was "very significant because it was an accomplishment because we've waited so long" for the national park.

"Today was more personal," Jamerson said Sunday, adding that she plans to attend a private ceremony Monday at which some remains of the victims will be buried at the crash site while the park remains closed to the public. "It's significant to me primarily because this will be her final resting place."

The family members gave Somerset Coroner Wallace Miller, a local funeral director who has kept custody of the remains, a standing ovation when his work was recognized during Sunday's ceremony. Miller choked up behind dark glasses as he read a tribute to the victims with the refrain, "We Remember Them."

Sunday's event was muted and more somber than the Saturday dedication at which Bush called the passengers' efforts "among the most courageous acts in American history." Clinton also spoke.

The Obamas visited the Wall of Names, where 40 marble slabs inscribed with the name of each victim of Flight 93.

More than 3,000 people, more than half of them regular citizens, stayed after the ceremony and pressed together as the Obamas walked to a security barricade to shake hands and have their pictures taken. Some briefly chanted "USA! USA!" Another man shouted: "Thanks for getting bin Laden!" a reference to the death of Osama bin Laden, killed by U.S. forces in Pakistan earlier this year.

Jaleel Dyson, 18, came to the memorial to honor the victims, but was excited to shake the president's hand and get a picture of him on his smartphone.

Dyson, who is from Washington, D.C., but attends college in the area, said it was "important that the president shows his support for the families that lost loved ones."

The visit came as the families of the 40 passengers and crew were praised for helping to inspire a new generation of Americans while keeping the memories of their loved ones' dedication and courage burning brightly.

John Mulligan, 66, of New York City, the brother-in-law of passenger William Cashman, praised the memorial site as "very nice, very quiet, very peaceful.

"It's so tranquil now it lets you come back to reality," he said. "These 40 people will be remembered forever in the history books. They changed the world."

At the earlier ceremony marking the 10th anniversary of the attacks, nearly 5,000 people listened as the names of the passengers and crew who were killed were read aloud while bells tolled. Afterward, a children's choir sang as those in the crowd ? including family members, first responders, politicians and more than 1,000 other private citizens ? listened intently.

Although the ceremony included a moment of silence at the exact minute three other hijacked planes were crashed that day ? two into the World Trade Center towers in New York and a third into the Pentagon in Washington, D.C. ? the crash of Flight 93 at 10:03 a.m. that same day was not marked by silence at Sunday's memorial, despite a program that listed such a pause. Organizers couldn't immediately explain the change of plans.

"Over the past 10 years we have heard this place compared to many other places" including the Alamo and Gettysburg, Gov. Tom Corbett said at the newly dedicated national park that marks the site where Flight 93 crashed. "But the truth is that this place is like no other because the deeds aboard Flight 93 were like no other."

Corbett said the victims "charted a new course, set a new standard for American bravery."

Sunday's memorial service at the Flight 93 Memorial, about 60 miles southeast of Pittsburgh, was being held in concert with ceremonies in New York City and Washington, D.C.

Tom Ridge, Pennsylvania's governor at the time who was then named the nation's first head of homeland security, thanked the regular citizens, many of whom traveled from other states for Sunday's service.

"I think your presence today means almost as much to the families, perhaps as much as the memorial itself," Ridge said. "Your very presence is a powerful message of comfort and understanding and love."

The families then turned and gave the visitors a standing ovation.

Ridge went on to pay tribute to the victims, saying their actions prove "Americans don't live in fear, we live in freedom"

Gordon Felt, brother of passenger Edward and president of the Families of Flight 93, directed some of his comments to the relatives of the other victims.

"I only wish I could have gotten to know each and every one of you under different circumstances," he said. "We lost too much."

Susan Stine, 52, of Tamaqua, Pa., said she has come to the Flight 93 crash site to mark the anniversary each year.

"Everybody was going to New York for the first anniversary and we came here. I can't imagine not being here on 9/11," Stine said.

"I feel differently when I leave here every year," she said. "I feel better in my heart."

U.S. Rep. Mark Critz, D-Pa, choked up as he spoke about the Wall of Names. Told that the pattern of the wall delineates the flight path of the jet before it crashed, Critz said, "Ten years of emotion came rushing in."

Flight 93 was hijacked after taking off from New Jersey. It crashed after passengers and crew, some alerted by cell phone calls from loved ones about the New York attacks, decided to fight the hijackers. Investigators later determined the hijackers intended to crash it into the Capitol in Washington, D.C., where the House and Senate were in session that morning.

___

Online:

Flight 93 National Memorial: http://www.nps.gov/flni/index.htm

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/386c25518f464186bf7a2ac026580ce7/Article_2011-09-11-Sept%2011-Flight%2093/id-6bb0e2d967384590b292e9d6be675c3b

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3 Reasons To Try Diving | Big Brain Host

In case you have never scuba dived in the past, then it may not be at the top of your own list for activities to do. The thing is though, there are many benefits that can be gained from diving. Many people look at it as a thing that is fun to try and do on vacation, but if you reside close to a crystal clear enough body of water, scuba diving is something that you can do on a much more frequent basis. Individuals living near to the sea many times have an abundance of places they can go to scuba dive in just a matter of minutes.

It is obvious about it, diving is much fun and is a good hobby to spend money on. This is one of the initial factors someone might choose to do it. However, it?s not the only reason. The second reason is that there?s a great deal that is learned when you scuba dive and pay attention to everything you come across while beneath the water. One off topic subject is boat inflatable . This is a fantastic chance for the entire family to learn together about all of the things in water. Learning is definitely, one of the best reasons to pick up scuba diving.

The 3rd reason to begin diving is that it?s excellent exercise. Many people never associate diving together with physical exercise, however it is true. You?re swimming and you are likely to swim a whole lot because you?re being swept up in all the beauty and the pleasure which can be found beneath the water. This means you will have fun, you?ll find out a lot and you will get a lot of great exercise. It simply cannot get a lot better than this.One other factor to weigh is that there?s a lot of gear necessary in order to go scuba diving, and you need to bring all of this gear around with you. This alone is a great workout. The great part is the fact that once you get in the water the equipment is a lot lighter in weight and easier to carry around.

Scuba diving is fast becoming the earth?s most beneficial sports activity that can be cherished by virtually all of the family. Increasingly more households are taking up scuba diving, and departing on diving vacation trips. So what do you think you?re waiting around for? The sooner you will get started and you start diving, the better! Begin your education today.

This entry was posted in Sports and Recreation. Bookmark the permalink.

Source: http://bigbrainhost.org/sports-and-recreation/3-reasons-to-try-diving/

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The Point Point Joint Filipino Restaurant in L. A. | AutoRoll - Food ...

Posted: September 10, 2011 at 5:02 pm | Tags: Best Filipino Restaurant?in Los Angeles, Filipino Cuisine?in Los Angeles, Filipino dining in Los Angeles, Filipino Food Markets?in Los Angeles

It is way too common for an individual living in L. A. to come across a food joint and then hesitate in going there because they are not sure whether it is going to be good or not. This is especially true when it comes to restaurants that specialize in exotic cuisines like the Point Point Joint Cafe, which is located on the Santa Monica Boulevard of the Hollywood neighborhood and serves Filipino cuisine. If you've come across the Point Point Joint Restaurant and have passed it by because you were doubtful of its quality or what it is like, then the upcoming info providing the reason why this place is so good should be very useful to you. This diner has some of the best Filipino food Los Angeles has to offer.

1. Fast food based joint:
Point Point Joint Cafe is basically a junk food joint where you can just pop in and pop out with your tummy full in one or two minutes. The place, in order to maintain this, has a very clean and well kept buffet with a sophisticated wall service where you can easily get your food.

2. Extremely economical:
As is the wont of Junk Food joints, Point Point Joint Cafe is extremely cheap. In fact , it is so good you can have a complete meal for 3 folks inclusive of drinks and still spend less than 20 bucks.

3. Phenomenal Service:
The service is another reason why this place is so capable of catering to such a large amount of different shoppers in a day. The Point Point Joint Trattoria has a very fast service where, as discussed above, you can be done with your food in minutes and also have a pleasant talk with the staff to boot.

4. Best preparations:
Eventually, the food of the Point Point Joint Restaurant is also something special and the proof of this would be the numerous Filipinos you'll find enjoying the food here.

Ilan Gez is an article author and a reviewer for the Filipino restaurants in Los Angeles directory. In his guide you'll find the best Filipino restaurant Los Angeles has to offer.

Source: http://foodanddrink.therefinedgeek.com.au/index.php/2011/09/the-point-point-joint-filipino-restaurant-in-l-a/

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In Tripoli, forgiveness reigns for now

Libya's National Transition Council in Tripoli is stressing reconciliation instead of revenge. But not all Libyans are convinced the goodwill will last.

Tripoli, Libya

Vengeful graffiti aimed at former Libyan strongman Muammar Qaddafi and his lieutenants can be found around this city, which is emerging from decades of his brutal reign. But calls for revenge in revolutionary Libya are turning out to be rare sentiments.

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Libya's new rulers have instead focused on national reconciliation, forgiveness, and the rule of law at every turn, aware of the risks to the post-Qaddafi Libya of tit-for-tat violence and revenge that bred such instability in Iraq since 2003.

Despite a history of violence that includes brutality against Libyans by Italians during the colonial era, and the psychological and sometimes physical stress of living under Mr. Qaddafi, many Libyans say that the peace that prevails in Tripoli, and the goodwill evident so far, signal the possibility of a relatively calm transition.

There are exceptions. Giant blue letters sprayed across the walls of Abu Salim, Libya's most notorious prison, call for the death of Qaddafi's former military intelligence chief: "In God's name, Abdullah al-Sanoussi will be murdered here in revenge for the blood of the martyrs who died here." Mr. Sanoussi ordered the killing of 1,200 prisoners at Abu Salim in 1996, one of the most brutal events carried out by the former regime.

"Some people like to express themselves, but real action is different; once you implement real justice, this will disappear," says former prisoner Mustafa Krer, after reading the fresh prison graffiti during a visit there with his family.

A Libyan-Canadian activist, he was arrested in 2000 and imprisoned at Abu Salim for eight years. He says he faced frequent beatings and a week in a metal box in the scalding sun. Now the prison is closed, empty of inmates and filled only by visitors ? and some looters ? looking for a glimpse into the closed-off world of Qaddafi's Libya.

"Yes, I am angry," says Mr. Krer. "But we are going to build a new country, and we have to build it on a strong foundation. One step is reconciliation, and giving rights to others."

Krer says he does not forgive all his jailers, because many "were tough, were terrorists, in a way, [who] meant what they did. And if they catch me now, they will do the same."

But Krer and many other Libyans exude a raw optimism that Libya might avoid the society-changing violence that marred transitions in countries like Iraq and Romania. "Libyans can rise above this violence," adds Krer. "Libyans are somehow merciful with each other. If we provide some conditions like justice, equality, and freedom, I think we will be good with each other."

Such high expectations are widely heard in the afterglow of Libya's revolution, which took control of Libya on Aug. 20. Tripoli was taken with little fighting, and has so far involved few of the vicious acts and manhunts that accompanied the rebel takeover of Benghazi last February.

The National Transitional Council (NTC) has sent public service announcements to Libyan mobile phones. An Aug. 25 message read: "Remember when you capture any loyalist of Qaddafi, remember that he is a Libyan like you, and his family is your family also."

An Aug. 28 message read: "It's forbidden to take revenge against prisoners, and beating and hunting them down inside the prisons."

Those messages have been sinking in, and are frequently reinforced. During his first press conference in Tripoli on Thursday night, Mahmoud Jibril, Libya's acting premier, said that "the ability to forgive and reconcile for the future" was one of Libya's biggest challenges.

"The choice before the Libyans is either to take actions against those who made our past, or to make a new future for themselves and their future sons and generations ? and that is not an easy feat," said Mr. Jibril.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/aAT3NHHNDKc/In-Tripoli-forgiveness-reigns-for-now

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Risk Management With GPS Tracking | Viciousbcnlive

In business, there is a place for risk management and activities which seek to minimize the risks associated with doing business in the industry in which your business exists. These risk management principles are a set of guidelines that you put into practice in your operations on a daily basis.

Risk management can come from making sure that you carry enough insurance to help mitigate losses. And, it might be just making sure that you have enough money to get through a tough time economically. Basically, any task that helps you keep your business moving forward is considered risk management. This applies even to sales activities. That, too, is risk management.

GPS Tracking should be a part of risk management for your business as well. Here are some benefits that can help you understand how this is possible.

Keep track of assets. Running a business is difficult enough without having to constantly check on the whereabouts of your assets.

If you have major capital tied up in vehicles or other assets that are outside of the confines of your building, then you need GPS tracking to help you keep up with the location of those assets.

You can know in a minute with the right system where they are, where they are headed and the speed at which they are travelling. Never again will you dread doing inventory of your assets. It is a breeze with GPS tracking.

Control movement of assets. Fleet vehicles that are driven every day by your drivers are using valuable resources (money) that eats away at profits. Now you can know where your vehicles are being driven and the places that they are being taken to. This helps you make sure that there is no excessive driving and use of fuel for personal purposes.

Manage maintenance of assets. Keeping a close eye your assets helps you determine when they need to come in for maintenance.

Performing routine maintenance keeps repair bills at a minimum and you get more out of the asset over the life of its use.

Reduce costs of assets. Insurance premiums can be reduced with the addition of GPS tracking devices into each vehicle or asset. If an asset is stolen, it can be recovered quickly. This saves money for both your business and your insurance underwriter.

Reduce your business risk by investing in GPS tracking units for the major assets in your business. You will not regret it.

Source: http://www.viciousbcnlive.com/risk-management-with-gps-tracking.html/

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